Translating for LINNE先生
A Debrief and Retrospective
 
        
        In June 2022 I approached 
        LINNE (@hld_doreko) to translate a number of Dragon Quest fan comics
        into English. Before continuing, I encourage anyone who enjoys the art 
        on this page to follow and support LINNE.
        A link to the original Japanese Canzar comic is
        
        here. 
        A link to the original Metal Slime story is
         here.
        
Preparation
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        I started with The Birth of Canzar, a short, one-page manga.
        From the beginning of the translation process I was faced with a decision:
        do I follow the official Dragon Quest localisation style guides and 
        translate with British-English voices and playful puns and alliterations,
        or should I translate straight to the point?
        I don't think either choice is wrong, and I obviously found the Japanese
        charming by itself, however I wanted this project to 
        reflect the expectations of an English-only readership so I decided on 
        the former path.
        
        The next step in preparation was cleaning.
        Cleaning Canzar was fairly easy. Other than a small piece of text 
        in panel two (1年後)
        the cleaning process was entirely a matter of clearing up speech bubbles.
        During cleaning for Metal Slime there were a few more tricky sections
        to clean, however the original manga used a white-ink approach to the spaces I 
        needed to cover over, so it was mostly a matter of matching the style and 
        reshaping the areas to fit English text more comfortably.
        
        Typefaces are a critical part of translations. The right
        font does a lot of work adding to the
        expressiveness of English-language manga and comics. As a volunteer production,
        the project had the benefit of no brand or 
        company font limitations (this is foreshadowing for future debriefings),
        but I was limited to only creative commons or free options.
        The typeface chosen for the main text was CC Wild Words. Gadugi was used for 
        some system text.
        CC Wild Words is a playful comicbook-type font that doesn't draw too much 
        attention to itself. It's a monotype font (no distinction between upper- and 
        lower-case letters) with a 'cross-bar I', perfect for distinguishing between 
        the English first-person pronoun "I" and other capital "I"s — basically, it's 
        really good for readability.
        Gadugi was not a strongly considered font, but it identifies system text without 
        drawing too much attention to itself.
      
Translation Decisions
As previously mentioned there was a lot of intentionality with giving the slime characters a Dragon Quest "slimey" voice. This involved translating ニンゲン to Gooman, consistent with official examples. I also leaned towards slime-based wordplay in places that made sense.
 
           
          In Canzar panel three I translated 「そろそろ狭くなってきちゃったし」 as "Startin' to feel a drop too snug for me now". There isn't really an expression "a drop too X", but drips and drops fit the flavour of slime linguistics and rhymes with known expressions like "a tad" or "a bit", and this softening element felt relevant to translating the lackadaisical mood of the slime in question. In hindsight I'd probably cut "for me now" from this bubble, since it's implied.
        In Metal Slime page two panel three (comparison pictured) I translated 
        
        「なんて厄日だ。どうやら僕の人生もここまで…」 as 
        "My life's zooming before my eyes! What a day..!".
        In the Dragon Quest series, Zoom is an iconic magic spell, and the 
        expression "zooming before my eyes" rhymes with "flashing before my eyes", an 
        expression used in life-threatening situations. 厄日 is kind of a tricky word 
        and doesn't translate well with space limitations, so I decided to only imply 
        its meaning with the expression "what a day...". I also flipped the sentence 
        order because the translation sort of flipped the hierarchy and it made more 
        sense to express the fear of death before the general statement about how 
        (un)lucky the day was.
      
Reception and Final Thoughts
 
         
        
        Both Canzar and Metal Slime received roughly 40 reposts 
        and 70 likes each.
        
        A number of social media users expressed their joy that LINNE先生's work was 
        able to reach outside of Japan for the first time.
        
        This was my first public-facing translation and I learned a lot about my 
        translation process while working on it. I was very grateful to work with 
        an artist whose work I admire. Additional proofreading and editing could
        have helped each line shine a little more, but I feel that my translation 
        adequately conveys the original manga's message and flavour quite well.
      
Full Manga
 
         
         
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